Draft: not yet reviewed by a clinician
Use this page to prepare questions for your care team. It does not replace their advice. Your own targets and doses come from your nephrologist, diabetes team and renal dietitian.
Grocery lists for the sample menus¶
One checklist per sample menu, for one person for a week, generated from the menus so the amounts always match. Tick items off on your phone or print the page. Fresh food over packaged: more than 70 % of the sodium people eat comes from packaged and restaurant food, and phosphate additives are absorbed almost completely.
Stages 1 and 2¶
For one person for 7 days of the Stages 1 and 2 menu. Amounts are what the menu serves; buy a little more for cooking loss (raw meat and fish shrink by about a quarter when cooked).
Meat, Poultry & Eggs
- Beef, top sirloin steak, broiled: 2 oz (57 g)
- Chicken breast, roasted, skinless: 1½ oz (43 g)
- Egg, hard-boiled: 1 large (50 g)
- Egg, scrambled: 1 large (61 g)
- Turkey breast, roasted: 2 oz (57 g)
Fish & Seafood
- Cod, Atlantic, cooked: 2½ oz (71 g)
- Salmon, Atlantic, farmed, cooked: 3 oz (85 g)
- Tilapia, cooked: 2 oz (57 g)
Legumes, Nuts & Seeds
- Almonds: 2 oz (56 g)
- Black beans, cooked: 1 cup (172 g)
- Chia seeds: 1 tbsp (12 g)
- Chickpeas (garbanzo), cooked: ½ cup (82 g)
- Flaxseed, ground: 1 tbsp (7 g)
- Hummus: 6 tbsp (90 g)
- Kidney beans, cooked: ¼ cup (45 g)
- Lentils, cooked: ½ cup (99 g)
- Peanut butter: 3 tbsp (48 g)
- Tofu, firm: ½ block (162 g)
- Walnuts: 3½ oz (98 g)
Dairy & Alternatives
- Almond milk, unsweetened: ½ cup (131 g)
- Butter, unsalted: 8½ tbsp (121 g)
- Cheese, cheddar: ½ oz (14 g)
- Greek yogurt, plain, nonfat: 1 container, 6 oz (170 g)
- Milk, 2% reduced fat: 2 cups (488 g)
- Parmesan cheese, grated: 1 tbsp (5 g)
- Soy milk, unsweetened: 1 cup (243 g)
Grains & Breads
- Bread, whole-wheat: 11 slices (352 g)
- Crackers, whole-wheat: 4 crackers (19 g)
- Oatmeal, cooked (regular or quick oats): 3 cups (702 g)
- Pasta, whole-wheat, cooked: 2 cups (234 g)
- Quinoa, cooked: 1.4 cups (259 g)
- Rice, brown, cooked: 3¼ cups (657 g)
- Shredded wheat cereal: 2 cups (98 g)
- Tortilla, corn: 2 tortillas (52 g)
Vegetables
- Bell pepper, red, raw: 2½ cups, chopped (375 g)
- Broccoli, boiled: 1½ cups, chopped (234 g)
- Carrot, raw: 3 medium (183 g)
- Cucumber, with peel, raw: 2½ cups, slices (260 g)
- Garlic, raw: 3 cloves (9 g)
- Green beans, boiled: 1 cup (126 g)
- Kale, boiled: 1 cup (118 g)
- Lettuce, iceberg: ½ cup, shredded (36 g)
- Lettuce, romaine: 5 cups, shredded (235 g)
- Mixed vegetables, frozen, boiled: ½ cup (91 g)
- Mushrooms, white, raw: 1 cup, pieces (70 g)
- Peas, green, boiled: ½ cup (80 g)
- Spinach, raw: 2 cups (60 g)
- Sweet potato, baked: ½ cup (100 g)
- Tomato, raw: 3 medium (369 g)
Fruits
- Apple, raw, with skin: 3½ medium (637 g)
- Avocado, raw: ¾ avocado (150 g)
- Banana, raw: 1 medium (118 g)
- Blackberries, raw: 1½ cups (216 g)
- Blueberries, raw: 1 cup (148 g)
- Grapes, red or green, raw: 1¼ cups (189 g)
- Orange, raw: 3 fruits (393 g)
- Pear, raw: 2 small (296 g)
- Raspberries, raw: 1 cup (123 g)
- Strawberries, raw: 2 cups, halves (304 g)
Condiments & Sauces
- Canola oil: 1 tbsp (14 g)
- Lemon juice, fresh: 6 tbsp (91 g)
- Mayonnaise: 2 tbsp (28 g)
- Olive oil: 14½ tbsp (196 g)
- Salsa: 4 tbsp (72 g)
- Soy sauce, reduced sodium: ⅓ tbsp (5 g)
- Vinegar, cider: 1 tbsp (15 g)
Beverages
- Coffee, brewed: 7 cups (1,659 g)
Sweets & Snacks
- Popcorn, air-popped, unsalted: 18 cups (144 g)
Stage 3 (G3a–G3b), no dialysis¶
For one person for 7 days of the Stage 3 (G3a–G3b), no dialysis menu. Amounts are what the menu serves; buy a little more for cooking loss (raw meat and fish shrink by about a quarter when cooked).
Meat, Poultry & Eggs
- Beef, chuck pot roast, braised: 2 oz (57 g)
- Chicken breast, roasted, skinless: 5 oz (143 g)
- Chicken thigh, roasted, skinless: 2 oz (57 g)
- Egg white: 1 large (33 g)
- Egg, hard-boiled: 5 large (250 g)
- Ground beef, 90% lean, patty: 1½ oz (43 g)
- Ground turkey, 93% lean, patty: 1½ oz (43 g)
- Pork loin chop, broiled: 2 oz (57 g)
- Turkey breast, roasted: 3 oz (85 g)
Fish & Seafood
- Cod, Atlantic, cooked: 2 oz (57 g)
- Salmon, Atlantic, farmed, cooked: 2½ oz (71 g)
- Tuna, light, canned in water, drained: 1½ oz (43 g)
Legumes, Nuts & Seeds
- Peanut butter: 2 tbsp (32 g)
Dairy & Alternatives
- Almond milk, unsweetened: ¾ cup (197 g)
- Butter, unsalted: 13 tbsp (185 g)
- Cream cheese: 6 tbsp (87 g)
- Half and half: 4 tbsp (60 g)
Grains & Breads
- Bagel, plain: ½ bagel (50 g)
- Bread, white: 7 slices (203 g)
- Bread, whole-wheat: 2 slices (64 g)
- Corn flakes cereal: 1½ cups (42 g)
- Couscous, cooked: 1¾ cups (275 g)
- Cream of wheat, cooked: 2 cups (502 g)
- English muffin, plain: 1 muffin (57 g)
- Grits, cooked: 1 cup (257 g)
- Hamburger or hot dog bun: 2 rolls (88 g)
- Oatmeal, cooked (regular or quick oats): 1 cup (234 g)
- Pasta, cooked: 2 cups (248 g)
- Pita bread, white: 1 large, 6-1/2 in (60 g)
- Rice cakes, plain, unsalted: 4 cakes (36 g)
- Rice, white, long-grain, cooked: 3¼ cups (514 g)
- Saltine crackers: 14 crackers (42 g)
Vegetables
- Asparagus, boiled: 8 spears (120 g)
- Bell pepper, green, raw: ½ cup, chopped (75 g)
- Bell pepper, red, raw: 1 cup, chopped (150 g)
- Cabbage, boiled: 1 cup, shredded (150 g)
- Cabbage, raw: 1 cup, shredded (70 g)
- Carrots, boiled: ¼ cup, slices (39 g)
- Cauliflower, boiled: ½ cup (62 g)
- Celery, raw: 1 stalk, medium (40 g)
- Cucumber, with peel, raw: 2 cups, slices (208 g)
- Garlic, raw: 3 cloves (9 g)
- Green beans, boiled: 2 cups (252 g)
- Lettuce, iceberg: 2½ cups, shredded (180 g)
- Lettuce, romaine: 3 cups, shredded (141 g)
- Onion, raw: 1 cup, chopped (160 g)
- Potato, boiled, peeled: ½ cup (78 g)
Fruits
- Applesauce, unsweetened: 2¾ cups (671 g)
- Blueberries, raw: 2½ cups (370 g)
- Clementine, raw: 1 fruit (74 g)
- Grapes, red or green, raw: 1¾ cups (264 g)
- Peaches, canned in juice: 1½ cups (372 g)
- Pears, canned in juice: 1¼ cups (310 g)
- Pineapple, canned in juice: 1 cup (250 g)
- Plum, raw: 1 fruit (66 g)
- Raspberries, raw: ½ cup (62 g)
- Strawberries, raw: 3¼ cups, halves (494 g)
- Tangerine (mandarin), raw: 3 medium (264 g)
- Watermelon, raw: 1 cup, diced (152 g)
Condiments & Sauces
- Canola oil: 4 tbsp (56 g)
- Ketchup, low sodium: 2 tbsp (34 g)
- Lemon juice, fresh: 3 tbsp (46 g)
- Mayonnaise: 7½ tbsp (104 g)
- Mustard, yellow: 1 tsp (5 g)
- Olive oil: 8 tbsp (108 g)
- Vinegar, cider: 2 tbsp (30 g)
Beverages
- Coffee, brewed: 4 cups (948 g)
- Tea, black, brewed: 3 cups (711 g)
Sweets & Snacks
- Cake, angel food: 1 piece, 1/12 of cake (28 g)
- Graham crackers: 1 large rectangle (14 g)
- Jam or preserves: 1½ tbsp (30 g)
- Popcorn, air-popped, unsalted: 6 cups (48 g)
- Sherbet, orange: 1½ cups (222 g)
- Vanilla wafers: 8 wafers (30 g)
Stages 4 and 5, no dialysis¶
For one person for 7 days of the Stages 4 and 5, no dialysis menu. Amounts are what the menu serves; buy a little more for cooking loss (raw meat and fish shrink by about a quarter when cooked).
Meat, Poultry & Eggs
- Beef, chuck pot roast, braised: 2 oz (57 g)
- Chicken breast, roasted, skinless: 7 oz (201 g)
- Chicken thigh, roasted, skinless: 2 oz (57 g)
- Egg white: 6 large (198 g)
- Egg, hard-boiled: 2 large (100 g)
- Egg, scrambled: 2 large (122 g)
- Ground beef, 90% lean, patty: 2 oz (57 g)
- Ground turkey, 93% lean, patty: 2 oz (57 g)
- Pork loin chop, broiled: 2 oz (57 g)
- Turkey breast, roasted: 1½ oz (43 g)
Fish & Seafood
- Cod, Atlantic, cooked: 2 oz (57 g)
- Tuna, light, canned in water, drained: 2 oz (57 g)
Dairy & Alternatives
- Butter, unsalted: 11 tbsp (156 g)
- Cream cheese: 11 tbsp (160 g)
- Rice milk, unsweetened: 1 cup (240 g)
Grains & Breads
- Bagel, plain: ½ bagel (50 g)
- Bread, white: 8 slices (232 g)
- Corn flakes cereal: 1¼ cups (35 g)
- Couscous, cooked: 1 cup (157 g)
- Cream of wheat, cooked: 2½ cups (628 g)
- English muffin, plain: 1 muffin (57 g)
- Grits, cooked: 2 cups (514 g)
- Hamburger or hot dog bun: 2 rolls (88 g)
- Pasta, cooked: 3.6 cups (444 g)
- Pita bread, white: 1 large, 6-1/2 in (60 g)
- Rice cakes, plain, unsalted: 2 cakes (18 g)
- Rice, white, long-grain, cooked: 4.4 cups (698 g)
- Saltine crackers: 12 crackers (36 g)
Vegetables
- Bell pepper, green, raw: ¾ cup, chopped (113 g)
- Bell pepper, red, raw: ½ cup, chopped (75 g)
- Cabbage, boiled: ¾ cup, shredded (113 g)
- Cabbage, raw: 1 cup, shredded (70 g)
- Cauliflower, boiled: 1¼ cups (155 g)
- Cucumber, with peel, raw: 2¾ cups, slices (286 g)
- Garlic, raw: 5 cloves (15 g)
- Green beans, boiled: 2¼ cups (284 g)
- Lettuce, iceberg: 3½ cups, shredded (252 g)
- Lettuce, romaine: 2 cups, shredded (94 g)
- Onion, raw: 1 cup, chopped (160 g)
Fruits
- Applesauce, unsweetened: 3 cups (732 g)
- Blueberries, raw: 3¼ cups (481 g)
- Clementine, raw: 1 fruit (74 g)
- Grapes, red or green, raw: ½ cup, about 15 (76 g)
- Peaches, canned in juice: 1¾ cups (434 g)
- Pears, canned in juice: 1¾ cups (434 g)
- Pineapple, canned in juice: ¾ cup (188 g)
- Plum, raw: 1 fruit (66 g)
- Raspberries, raw: ½ cup (62 g)
- Strawberries, raw: 1½ cups, halves (228 g)
Condiments & Sauces
- Canola oil: 4 tbsp (56 g)
- Ketchup, low sodium: 1 tbsp (17 g)
- Lemon juice, fresh: 1 tbsp (15 g)
- Mayonnaise: 7½ tbsp (104 g)
- Olive oil: 8 tbsp (108 g)
- Vinegar, cider: 2 tbsp (30 g)
Beverages
- Tea, black, brewed: 7 cups (1,659 g)
Sweets & Snacks
- Cake, angel food: 1 piece, 1/12 of cake (28 g)
- Gelatin dessert (Jell-O): ½ cup (135 g)
- Graham crackers: 1 large rectangle (14 g)
- Jam or preserves: 2½ tbsp (50 g)
- Popcorn, air-popped, unsalted: 3 cups (24 g)
- Sherbet, orange: 1 cup (148 g)
- Vanilla wafers: 24 wafers (90 g)
In-center hemodialysis¶
For one person for 7 days of the In-center hemodialysis menu. Amounts are what the menu serves; buy a little more for cooking loss (raw meat and fish shrink by about a quarter when cooked).
Meat, Poultry & Eggs
- Beef, chuck pot roast, braised: 3 oz (85 g)
- Chicken breast, roasted, skinless: 13½ oz (387 g)
- Chicken thigh, roasted, skinless: 3 oz (85 g)
- Egg white: 9 large (297 g)
- Egg, hard-boiled: 4 large (200 g)
- Egg, scrambled: 5 large (305 g)
- Ground beef, 90% lean, patty: 2½ oz (71 g)
- Ground turkey, 93% lean, patty: 3 oz (85 g)
- Pork loin chop, broiled: 3 oz (85 g)
- Turkey breast, roasted: 2½ oz (71 g)
Fish & Seafood
- Cod, Atlantic, cooked: 4 oz (113 g)
- Tuna, light, canned in water, drained: 2½ oz (71 g)
Dairy & Alternatives
- Almond milk, unsweetened: ½ cup (131 g)
- Butter, unsalted: 9 tbsp (128 g)
- Cream cheese: 2½ tbsp (36 g)
- Half and half: 1 tbsp (15 g)
Grains & Breads
- Bagel, plain: ½ bagel (50 g)
- Bread, white: 8 slices (232 g)
- Corn flakes cereal: 1½ cups (42 g)
- Couscous, cooked: 2.6 cups (406 g)
- Cream of wheat, cooked: 2¼ cups (565 g)
- English muffin, plain: 1 muffin (57 g)
- Grits, cooked: 1⅔ cups (428 g)
- Hamburger or hot dog bun: 2 rolls (88 g)
- Pasta, cooked: 1½ cups (186 g)
- Pita bread, white: 1 large, 6-1/2 in (60 g)
- Rice cakes, plain, unsalted: 4 cakes (36 g)
- Rice, white, long-grain, cooked: 4.4 cups (698 g)
- Saltine crackers: 11 crackers (33 g)
Vegetables
- Asparagus, boiled: 4 spears (60 g)
- Bell pepper, green, raw: ½ cup, chopped (75 g)
- Bell pepper, red, raw: 1½ cups, chopped (225 g)
- Cabbage, boiled: 1 cup, shredded (150 g)
- Cabbage, raw: 1 cup, shredded (70 g)
- Cauliflower, boiled: 1¾ cups (217 g)
- Cucumber, with peel, raw: 1¾ cups, slices (182 g)
- Garlic, raw: 3 cloves (9 g)
- Green beans, boiled: 1¾ cups (221 g)
- Lettuce, iceberg: 3½ cups, shredded (252 g)
- Lettuce, romaine: 2 cups, shredded (94 g)
- Onion, raw: ½ cup, chopped (80 g)
Fruits
- Applesauce, unsweetened: 1¾ cups (427 g)
- Blueberries, raw: 3¾ cups (555 g)
- Clementine, raw: 1 fruit (74 g)
- Grapes, red or green, raw: 1¾ cups (264 g)
- Peaches, canned in juice: 1¼ cups (310 g)
- Pears, canned in juice: 1¼ cups (310 g)
- Pineapple, canned in juice: 1¼ cups (313 g)
- Raspberries, raw: ½ cup (62 g)
- Strawberries, raw: 2 cups, halves (304 g)
Condiments & Sauces
- Canola oil: 4 tbsp (56 g)
- Ketchup, low sodium: 1 tbsp (17 g)
- Lemon juice, fresh: 1 tbsp (15 g)
- Mayonnaise: 7½ tbsp (104 g)
- Olive oil: 10 tbsp (135 g)
- Vinegar, cider: 2 tbsp (30 g)
Beverages
- Coffee, brewed: 6 cups (1,422 g)
- Tea, black, brewed: 1 cup, 8 fl oz (237 g)
Sweets & Snacks
- Cake, angel food: 2 pieces (56 g)
- Gelatin dessert (Jell-O): ½ cup (135 g)
- Graham crackers: 1 large rectangle (14 g)
- Jam or preserves: 2½ tbsp (50 g)
- Popcorn, air-popped, unsalted: 3 cups (24 g)
- Sherbet, orange: 1 cup (148 g)
- Vanilla wafers: 6 wafers (23 g)
Peritoneal dialysis¶
For one person for 7 days of the Peritoneal dialysis menu. Amounts are what the menu serves; buy a little more for cooking loss (raw meat and fish shrink by about a quarter when cooked).
Meat, Poultry & Eggs
- Beef, chuck pot roast, braised: 3 oz (85 g)
- Chicken breast, roasted, skinless: 11 oz (315 g)
- Chicken thigh, roasted, skinless: 3 oz (85 g)
- Egg white: 8 large (264 g)
- Egg, hard-boiled: 3 large (150 g)
- Egg, scrambled: 5 large (305 g)
- Ground beef, 90% lean, patty: 3 oz (85 g)
- Ground turkey, 93% lean, patty: 2½ oz (71 g)
- Pork loin chop, broiled: 3 oz (85 g)
- Turkey breast, roasted: 2½ oz (71 g)
Fish & Seafood
- Cod, Atlantic, cooked: 3 oz (85 g)
- Salmon, Atlantic, farmed, cooked: 3 oz (85 g)
- Tuna, light, canned in water, drained: 2½ oz (71 g)
Legumes, Nuts & Seeds
- Peanut butter: 2 tbsp (32 g)
- Tofu, firm: 0.4 block (122 g)
Dairy & Alternatives
- Almond milk, unsweetened: ¾ cup (197 g)
- Butter, unsalted: 8 tbsp (114 g)
- Cream cheese: 4 tbsp (58 g)
- Half and half: 1½ tbsp (23 g)
- Parmesan cheese, grated: 1 tbsp (5 g)
Grains & Breads
- Bagel, plain: ½ bagel (50 g)
- Bread, white: 9 slices (261 g)
- Corn flakes cereal: 1 cup (28 g)
- Couscous, cooked: 1¾ cups (275 g)
- Cream of wheat, cooked: 2 cups (502 g)
- English muffin, plain: 1 muffin (57 g)
- Grits, cooked: 1 cup (257 g)
- Hamburger or hot dog bun: 1 roll (44 g)
- Oatmeal, cooked (regular or quick oats): 1 cup (234 g)
- Pasta, cooked: 2 cups (248 g)
- Pita bread, white: 1 large, 6-1/2 in (60 g)
- Rice cakes, plain, unsalted: 4 cakes (36 g)
- Rice, white, long-grain, cooked: 3½ cups (553 g)
- Saltine crackers: 16 crackers (48 g)
Vegetables
- Asparagus, boiled: 8 spears (120 g)
- Bell pepper, green, raw: ¾ cup, chopped (113 g)
- Bell pepper, red, raw: 1 cup, chopped (150 g)
- Cabbage, boiled: 1½ cups, shredded (225 g)
- Carrots, boiled: ½ cup, slices (78 g)
- Celery, raw: 1 stalk, medium (40 g)
- Cucumber, with peel, raw: ¾ cup, slices (78 g)
- Garlic, raw: 4 cloves (12 g)
- Green beans, boiled: 1½ cups (189 g)
- Lettuce, iceberg: 1 cup, shredded (72 g)
- Lettuce, romaine: 2½ cups, shredded (118 g)
- Onion, raw: 1 cup, chopped (160 g)
- Potato, boiled, peeled: 1½ cups (234 g)
- Tomato, raw: ½ medium (62 g)
- Zucchini, boiled: ¾ cup, sliced (135 g)
Fruits
- Applesauce, unsweetened: ½ cup (122 g)
- Blueberries, raw: 2¼ cups (333 g)
- Grapes, red or green, raw: ½ cup, about 15 (76 g)
- Orange, raw: 1 fruit (131 g)
- Peaches, canned in juice: 2 cups (496 g)
- Pear, raw: 1 small (148 g)
- Pears, canned in juice: 1 cup (248 g)
- Pineapple, canned in juice: ½ cup (125 g)
- Plum, raw: 2 fruits (132 g)
- Raspberries, raw: ½ cup (62 g)
- Strawberries, raw: 1½ cups, halves (228 g)
- Tangerine (mandarin), raw: 1 medium (88 g)
- Watermelon, raw: 1 cup, diced (152 g)
Condiments & Sauces
- Canola oil: 4 tbsp (56 g)
- Ketchup, low sodium: 2 tbsp (34 g)
- Lemon juice, fresh: 3 tbsp (46 g)
- Mayonnaise: 4 tbsp (55 g)
- Olive oil: 9½ tbsp (128 g)
Beverages
- Coffee, brewed: 5 cups (1,185 g)
- Tea, black, brewed: 2 cups (474 g)
Sweets & Snacks
- Gelatin dessert (Jell-O): ½ cup (135 g)
- Graham crackers: 1 large rectangle (14 g)
- Jam or preserves: ½ tbsp (10 g)
- Popcorn, air-popped, unsalted: 3 cups (24 g)
- Sherbet, orange: ½ cup (74 g)
- Vanilla wafers: 8 wafers (30 g)
After a kidney transplant¶
For one person for 7 days of the After a kidney transplant menu. Amounts are what the menu serves; buy a little more for cooking loss (raw meat and fish shrink by about a quarter when cooked).
Meat, Poultry & Eggs
- Beef, top sirloin steak, broiled: 2½ oz (71 g)
- Chicken breast, roasted, skinless: 4½ oz (129 g)
- Chicken thigh, roasted, skinless: 2½ oz (71 g)
- Egg, hard-boiled: 3 large (150 g)
- Egg, scrambled: 2 large (122 g)
- Ground turkey, 93% lean, patty: 2½ oz (71 g)
- Pork tenderloin, roasted: 2½ oz (71 g)
- Turkey breast, roasted: 1½ oz (43 g)
Fish & Seafood
- Cod, Atlantic, cooked: 2½ oz (71 g)
- Salmon, Atlantic, farmed, cooked: 5½ oz (156 g)
- Tuna, light, canned in water, drained: 2 oz (57 g)
Legumes, Nuts & Seeds
- Almonds: 1 oz (28 g)
- Black beans, cooked: ¼ cup (43 g)
- Hummus: 4 tbsp (60 g)
- Peanut butter: 2 tbsp (32 g)
- Walnuts: 1½ oz (42 g)
Dairy & Alternatives
- Butter, unsalted: 14½ tbsp (206 g)
- Cheese, cheddar: 2 oz (56 g)
- Milk, 2% reduced fat: 2½ cups (610 g)
- Parmesan cheese, grated: 1 tbsp (5 g)
Grains & Breads
- Bread, whole-wheat: 11 slices (352 g)
- Couscous, cooked: 1 cup (157 g)
- Crackers, whole-wheat: 4 crackers (19 g)
- Cream of wheat, cooked: 1 cup (251 g)
- Egg noodles, cooked: 1 cup (160 g)
- English muffin, plain: 1 muffin (57 g)
- Hamburger or hot dog bun: 1 roll (44 g)
- Oatmeal, cooked (regular or quick oats): 2 cups (468 g)
- Pancakes, from recipe: 2 pancakes, 4 in (76 g)
- Pasta, cooked: 1 cup (124 g)
- Pita bread, white: 1 large, 6-1/2 in (60 g)
- Quinoa, cooked: ¾ cup (139 g)
- Rice, brown, cooked: 2.5 cups (515 g)
- Shredded wheat cereal: 1 cup (49 g)
Vegetables
- Asparagus, boiled: 8 spears (120 g)
- Bell pepper, red, raw: ½ cup, chopped (75 g)
- Broccoli, boiled: 1 cup, chopped (156 g)
- Cabbage, raw: 1 cup, shredded (70 g)
- Carrot, raw: 3 medium (183 g)
- Carrots, boiled: ½ cup, slices (78 g)
- Celery, raw: ½ stalk, medium (20 g)
- Corn, sweet, boiled: ½ ear, medium (52 g)
- Cucumber, with peel, raw: 2 cups, slices (208 g)
- Green beans, boiled: 3 cups (378 g)
- Lettuce, romaine: 5½ cups, shredded (259 g)
- Sweet potato, baked: ½ cup (100 g)
- Tomato, raw: 1¼ medium (154 g)
Fruits
- Apple, raw, with skin: 4 medium (728 g)
- Banana, raw: ¾ medium (89 g)
- Blueberries, raw: 1 cup (148 g)
- Clementine, raw: 3 fruits (222 g)
- Grapes, red or green, raw: 1 cup (151 g)
- Orange, raw: 1 fruit (131 g)
- Peaches, canned in juice: ½ cup (124 g)
- Pear, raw: 3 small (444 g)
- Pineapple, canned in juice: 1 cup (250 g)
- Raspberries, raw: ½ cup (62 g)
- Strawberries, raw: 3 cups, halves (456 g)
Condiments & Sauces
- Ketchup, low sodium: 1 tbsp (17 g)
- Lemon juice, fresh: 3 tbsp (46 g)
- Mayonnaise: 5 tbsp (69 g)
- Olive oil: 9 tbsp (122 g)
- Salsa: 2 tbsp (36 g)
- Vinegar, cider: 2 tbsp (30 g)
Beverages
- Coffee, brewed: 6 cups (1,422 g)
Sweets & Snacks
- Maple syrup: 1 tbsp (20 g)
- Popcorn, air-popped, unsalted: 12 cups (96 g)
- Sherbet, orange: 2 cups (296 g)
- Sugar, brown: 5 tsp, packed (23 g)
Staples for every menu¶
- Herbs and spices without salt (black pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, oregano, cumin, cinnamon)
- A salt-free seasoning blend whose label does not list potassium chloride
- Lemons or bottled lemon juice, cider or balsamic vinegar, fresh garlic
- Olive or canola oil, unsalted butter, mayonnaise
- Low-sodium ketchup and yellow mustard
- Glucose tablets or gel for lows: keep them at home, in the car and in your bag
Check the label for
- "PHOS" in the ingredient list (phosphoric acid, sodium phosphate, any "…phosphate"): choose another brand. Phosphorus is not required on the US Nutrition Facts label.
- Potassium chloride or other potassium salts, often in salt substitutes and "reduced sodium" soups, sauces and deli meats.
- Sodium per serving: 140 mg or less is "low sodium"; 460 mg or more (20 % DV) is high.
- Fresh meat or poultry "enhanced", "self-basting" or "injected" with a solution: it adds sodium and phosphate. Buy plain.
- Total carbohydrate × the servings you will eat, for your insulin plan.
Sources¶
- USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy): nutrient values.
- AKF potassium food guide and NKF: 40 low-potassium fruits and vegetables: the low-potassium list.
- NIDDK: healthy eating for adults with CKD and NKF: phosphorus and your CKD diet: "PHOS" additives and label reading.
- FDA: sodium in your diet: where sodium comes from and label claims.
- NKF: potassium and your CKD diet: salt substitutes and lite salt are high in potassium.
Not yet reviewed by a clinician. Facts and sources last checked 2026-10-05.